Gravitation and strong interaction.

Above is the model of gravitational waves. In the same way. All objects. In the universe. Send those kinds of waves. In. The case of elementary particles. The structure of those particles forms a similar effect. This means that there could be many sources for those waves. Theoretically, spinning bosons like gluons. They can send that very short-wave radiation.  The idea is that a gluon travels around the string that binds quarks together. If. Those gluons spin while they travel between those quarks. That spinning gluon also forms a so-called bremsstrahlung effect. When. That spinning boson sends radiation. Its energy level decreases. And that thing acts like ice in a room. 

When those gluons travel between quarks. They. Form a quantum low-pressure behind them. That effect pulls quarks together. And that effect is the thing. That. We call strong interaction. But could the strong interaction be the same as gravitation?

That means. Those bosons act like W and Z bosons. W and Z bosons are transporters of the weak interaction. When nuclei start to decay. Baryons, protons and neutrons form the W boson. That travels between baryons. And that forms free energy in the atom’s core. Sooner or later, the free energy causes the atom to decay. Forming nuclear fission. In nuclear fission, the reaction releases bonds. That keep the atom in one piece. Nuclear fission releases energy that was stored in those bonds. The W boson has positive electric charge. And it pushes protons away from each other. The Z boson has neutral electric charge. So, we can think of the W boson as releasing energy. And the Z boson binds energy. 

In the same way, annihilation releases a similar bond energy. The reason why annihilation releases more energy than fission is simple. In annihilation, more bonds are released. And in all of those reactions. Fission, fusion, and annihilation. Atoms release bond energy. That is stored in them. When deuterium and tritium fusion (D-T fusion)happens. One neutron is left in the reaction. This causes energy realease. After a short time, the bond between quarks in that released neutron cuts. That releases more energy. When the energy level of that neutron is very high. The quantum field jumps away from it. And rips the neutron into pieces. That is one of the reasons. Why. Fusion is such a powerful reaction. 

The D–T (Deuterium-Tritium) fusion reaction. (Wikipedia)

Gravitational waves could be a form of Bremsstrahlung radiation.  When. A particle changes its direction. It sends radiation called Bremsstrahlung. Synchrotron radiation is the magnetic version of Bremsstrahlung. Gravitational waves act a little bit like gamma rays. That radiation could travel through the particles. And then take their energy with them. That means that radiation acts like a thermal pump. When. A particle loses its energy. It. Turns colder or lower energy. This means that energy or quantum fields start to travel into that particle. And that explains gravitational waves' special form. So if dark matter particles. 

Mythical WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles). Exists. That radiation can come from those particles. And near black holes, those particles send that Bremsstrahlung radiation. There is a small possibility that WIMPs and gravitons are the same thing. In some models, the graviton is the small particle, or quantum-sized black hole. Existing. In all elementary particles. That particle spins very fast. And what we see as an elementary particle is the halo of that hypothetical WIMP or graviton. Particle. This fast-spinning particle binds energy from around it. 

This is one version of the answer to the question of why gravitational waves are so different than other radiation. When those particles orbit a black hole, they send this radiation. This means that those WIMPs are very small particles. Maybe their spin is extremely strong. And fast-spinning particles can turn invisible. Because. Of that spin. Quantum fields transfer to travel past the particle. The super-fast spin guides those quantum fields past the particle. And there is a possibility. 

That a quantum string is forming. At the particle's spin axis. That string will transport energy out from that particle, which acts like a thermal pump. This means that the gluons are like donuts that travel on those strings. And that forms the model. The strong interaction transporter, the gluon, is quite similar to the photon. 

This effect focuses energy into one point. And it prevents non-targeted radiation from the particle. In this model, that effect makes the particle invisible. The energy streaming that leaves the particle is so thin. It cannot affect an area. 

That is large enough to oscillate atom-sized objects. So. If that is the gravitational model. The counter-gravitation.. O.r antigravitation must be possible. Antigravitation could be the recoil effect of gravitation. But why is that force so weak? The answer could be simpler than we even dare to think. The recoil of the graviton. It happens only in the wavelength of the gravitational interaction.  But gravitation itself is the interaction with all other fundamental interactions. 

This means that. When. Those particles spin. They. Bind energy. And the universe’s is the thing that prevents them from reaching energy stability. Particles’ evaporation is the thing. That makes them bind energy. This evaporation is the effect. That makes them bind other quantum fields. And those quantum fields transport energy and particles into the gravitational center. This is the thing. That makes gravitational coulter-waves so weak. Gravity has a larger scale of forces. 

Than antigravitation. That we can call gravitational recoil. Gravitational recoil. It is possible if the graviton particle exists. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bremsstrahlung

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuterium%E2%80%93tritium_fusion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Model

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchrotron_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W_and_Z_bosons

A quantum computer's biggest problem may have been solved.

 A quantum computer's biggest problem may have been solved. 

"Illustration of a new strategy to create materials with robust quantum properties, by harnessing magnetic interactions (represented by the red and blue arrows). The small green spheres represent sites where electrons can reside and move along the chain. Special magnetic atoms (purple spheres with arrows) interact with the electrons at certain sites, shown by the blueish clouds. These interactions create protected edge states (green cloud) that could help make quantum computers more stable and less sensitive to noise. Credit: Jose L. Lado" (ScitechDaily, Scientists May Have Just Cracked Quantum Computing’s Biggest Problem)

The biggest problem is how to adjust energy levels in quantum entanglement. The transmitting-side particle's energy level must be higher. Than the energy level in the receiving particles. When those particles in superposition and entanglement reach the same energy level, they form a standing wave and destroy the quantum entanglement. Swedish and Finnish researchers noticed that a magnetic field can adjust energy levels. In the superpositioned and entangled particles. When the system creates a quantum entanglement, it pumps energy to another transmitting particle. That energy forms an electromagnetic shadow or tube between the transmitting and receiving particles. 

That tube pulls the quantum field of the transmitting particle to the receiving particle. And then the quantum bridge or quantum string starts to travel in that tube. Normally system makes superpositions between photons. Things like electrons are very sensitive to magnetic fields. Atoms are too complicated things to have superposition and entanglement. The system can make multiple quantum strings. Because every quantum state. At superpositioned and entangled particle pairs. Makes a single quantum string, or quantum bridge. Each of those strings has two positions that are 0 and 1. 

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So, basically, the room-temperature quantum computer requires only a large number of light cables. That system mimics human neurons. In human neurons, protein bunches or protein strings act.  In a similar way to how the quantum string acts in superpositioned and entangled particle pairs. That makes neurons act like quantum processors. 

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For making that superposition and entanglement, the transmitting and receiving particles must reach the same oscillation sequence. That thing allows the quantum bridge to form in that quantum tube. Information travels in those quantum bridges or quantum strings in the form of a wave. That raises a question: can information travel faster than light in quantum entanglement? 

The answer is that. The wave can travel at a speed. That's the same as the speed of light in that quantum tube. If there is another wave forming ahead of the wave that transports information, that can destroy the quantum bridge. The wave that forms in front of the information carrier causes destruction. Basically, information can travel in quantum entanglement faster than light travels outside the quantum tube. Or theoretically, if somebody can create a straight wave and push that wave back and forth, that makes those things transmit information faster than light transports it. 

The straight wave acts like a stick that moves back and forth. So those systems can transmit data from Alpha Centauri faster than radio waves. But they are useful only for long distances. If they are possible someday in the future. 

Another thing that researchers must remove is the quantum noise. When energy travels in a system, it jumps between particles. And other actors. Causing echoes and wave movement that is hard to predict. The energy impulses that travel between particles destroy the system. The problem is that in quantum systems is impossible to aim energy flows completely to other particles without causing overflow. That overflow is the wave movement that forms entropy, which destroys the system. 

Another thing is that the waves from receiving and transmitting particles. That acts like sound waves destroy the quantum bridge. That transports information. Or they make the quantum tube leak. That also destroys information. The problem is that those quantum entanglements are made. Using very low-energy level photons or some other particles. When a particle’s temperature is very low, it makes energy travel to it. 

That makes the weak skyrmion around the particle. And that thing causes a standing wave. When a quantum string transports information, it also transmits energy to that skyrmion. And sooner or later, the energy level in the skyrmion and particle will rise so high that the standing wave between those particles destroys that quantum entanglement. 

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-may-have-just-cracked-quantum-computings-biggest-problem/

The String theory and the 5-plet problem.

"Concept image of strange particles in an atom." (InterestingEngineering)

The 5-plet is a strange 5-particle group detected in the Large Hadron Collider that can challenge String theory and give answers for Dark Matter problems. The problem is that the 5-plet must not exist in the String model. But it still exists. When we think about String theory itself, that theory seems to give answers to every problem in the universe. String theory has the same problem with the Big Bang theory. That theory is commonly accepted, even if it's incomplete. String theory is made for filling the Big Bang theory giving answers to where the material that formed the Big Bang came from. The purpose of String Theory is to answer the question: What “exploded" in the Big Bang? 

String theory is not the same as the Grand Unified Theory, GUT. Some people think that the String theory gives answers to all problems in the universe. 

That is not even close to the truth. The String theory handles small parts of the entirety. And the thing that supports some kind of superstring’s existence is the cosmic web. The main idea of the String theory is that the internal superstrings or energy channels form a dimension. And the universe is like a bubble in one extremely large superstring. Those strings also form material and everything. And every single particle is a bubble in a superstring. We often forget that the Superstring theory is a repair tool for the Big Bang theory, which should explain where the material and energy came from. 

(InterestingEngineering)

The problem with the Big Bang theory is this: it doesn’t answer one of the most critical questions in physics. Where did that energy that formed the Big Bang come from? The Big Bang theory's basement is in the wave-particle duality, WPD. That means wave movement can turn into particles and particles can turn into wave movement. But without wave movement, there are no particles. So there are many updates in the Big Bang theory. The most modern model is that time itself formed the Big Bang. And the Big Bang was rather the Big Burst than the single Bang. That means in modern models the Big Bang was a series of events that formed the material in the form as we know it. 

That means the Big Bang was some kind of annihilation, but it doesn’t answer where those particles that formed the annihilation came from. One of the suggestions for that question is that there formed a giant black hole that exploded.  That black hole could have formed from wave movement that existed before the Big Bang. Or, another suggestion is that the hypothetical black hole was a remnant of the universe that existed before our universe. The multiverse model explains the space as a dimension where Big Bangs happen all the time. And universes form in the crossing points of other universes' radiation. That radiation pushes particles or wave movement into the points where their gravitational effect starts to form new universes. 

But proving that the model is not a very easy thing. If there is material outside the universe, that material is so cold that we cannot see it. But the multiverse is a logical conclusion that begins from the galaxies, galaxy clusters, and superclusters. The idea is that the universe itself is part of a larger entirety. But then we face another way to answer the problem of where everything came from. That answer is written in a very incomplete Brane theory. The idea is that the dimension or third dimension simply collapsed. That opened the channel from the fourth dimension straight to the second dimension. That energy channel formed the event called the Big Bang. If that model can be true the 3D material cannot close that channel because its energy level is too high. 

https://interestingengineering.com/science/ghost-particles-that-could-snap-string-theory

https://penntoday.upenn.edu/news/things-know-can-data-large-hadron-collider-snap-string-theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brane

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Unified_Theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality