Showing posts with label effects. Show all posts
Showing posts with label effects. Show all posts

Sunday, July 19, 2026

Dark matter and black holes.



"Artistic rendering of Penrose super-radiance: electromagnetic waves with selected rotation patterns are amplified as they interact with a system that appears to rotate at superluminal speeds. Credit: Dalila Pasotti and Hadiseh Nasari" (ScitechDaily, Physicists Just Turned a Black Hole Energy Theory Into Reality)

Could an extremely fast-spinning particle explain dark matter? The particle is the combination of the particle and its quantum field. The quantum field surrounds a particle like a halo. And we can think of the halo that surrounds the particle as particles that orbit in a synchrotron. This means that when that quantum field orbits the particle. That quantum field. That is like a wire or string around the particle that sends a photon. 

So when the particle starts to spin fast enough in its quantum field. Or maybe the particle’s quantum field orbits in the opposite direction to itself. That can help. To create a situation where the particle starts to collect energy and conduct it. Into its spin axle. 

That spin binds energy from the quantum field. Or a quantum string that surrounds the particle. If the particle’s spin turns fast enough. It starts to bind so much energy from the string around the particle. It starts to act like a thermal pump. The fast-spinning particle starts to drive. Energy into its spin axle. And that makes dark matter particles. Hypothetical WIMPs. (Weakly Interacting Massive particles) invisible. The idea is that the particle binds energy and conducts it in a way. That its energy level is lower. Than outside space. 



Bremsstrahlung radiation is produced by a high-energy electron deflected in the electric field of an atomic nucleus. This model can be improved by modeling quantum strings around atoms at the positions of electron orbitals. When that quantum string orbits the particle. That thing sends. A wave movement similar to bremsstrahlung radiation. 

Because black holes stretch everything. That means a stretched photon can steal energy from a black hole’s event horizon.


There is a possibility. That WIMP is a small black hole. 


In some models, WIMPs are the quarks or quark-electron pairs. That is united into one entirety. So if one quark is pressed into another quark. Or electron and quark. They are combined into one entirety. That could be the form of the WIMP. This means that it’s possible that WIMPs formed in the fusion of some elementary particles.  But those things are only speculation. 

This model is taken from black holes. The black hole spins very fast. Its halo pumps energy into the event horizon. The plasma halo and material disk. They are the highest energy areas. In the universe. The black hole and its singularity. They bind energy from that halo. So, if we want to create a small black hole. We must only push quarks inside each other using the quantum field of the particle. So we should only create the symmetrical laser light that pushes quarks inside the photon into each other. 

In the same way, a black hole is surrounded by the quantum field. The halo surrounds the event horizon like a ring. Sir Roger Penrose once suggested that black holes’ energy. It can benefit from using particles that divide just before they impact the event horizon. Those particles form quantum entanglement. 

That is possible. Because a photon can multiply itself. Or rather saying. The photon can decay into two lower-energy parts. This thing is known as: “Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (also known as SPDC, parametric fluorescence or parametric scattering) is a nonlinear instant optical process that converts one photon of higher energy (namely, a pump photon) into a pair of photons (namely, signal and idler photons) of lower energy, in accordance with the laws of energy conservation and momentum conservation. It is an important process in quantum optics for the generation of entangled photon pairs and of single photons.” (Wikipedia, Spontaneous parametric down-conversion). 

In a black hole’s extremely high-energy environment. That photon pair’s energy levels can rise to very high levels.  Because black holes stretch everything. That means a stretched photon can steal energy from a black hole’s event horizon. As I wrote before. 

Then a massive energy impulse starts to travel away from the particle. That is near the event horizon. The energy travels through quantum entanglement. And kicks another upper particle away. That particle transfers energy into the black hole’s halo. Energy that travels just from the point of the event horizon. It can kick particles away. This could be the thing that can be used someday. 



https://scitechdaily.com/physicists-just-turned-a-black-hole-energy-theory-into-reality/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bremsstrahlung


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchrotron_radiation


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle


Sunday, June 1, 2025

Dark matter might not be what we thought. (again)



Dark matter and dwarf galaxies are areas that are not extensively researched.  Dark matter is the gravitational effect without an unknown source. The dark matter halo that makes galaxies form inside them. Forms the idea that the dark matter simply binds quantum fields inside it. That halo makes the structure that makes conditions in it more stable that the star formation can begin. 

Dwarf galaxies don't behave as they should. So, there are some kinds of problems. With that model. In galaxy formation models galaxies are formed in the dark matter halos. There are problems with fitting the dark matter halo, Lambda CDM (Lambda Cold Dark Matter), and the gravitational models together. In old dwarf galaxies, the CDM model stands. But in young dwarf galaxies, those models have no match or they are hard to match. 

The thing that is interesting is are those dwarf galaxies near other galaxies? And if those dwarf galaxies are in the other larger galaxies like the Milky Way that pulls gas and dust away from those galaxies. There is a possibility that the bigger galaxies can scatter and pull the dark matter halo while dwarf galaxies are forming. In compact dwarf galaxies, stars are closer than they should be. That means there is less dark matter in a galaxy than in normal dwarf galaxies. If there is no dark matter that means stars can be closer to each other.

When galaxies form in the dark matter halo that thing causes an interesting model in the mind. Does the dark matter halo from the pool, where that energy travels a certain way forming the turbulence? Or is there some kind of channel between those stars and particles that they can start to accumulate in the dark matter halo? 

There is the possibility that some dark matter particles are connected with ordinary or visible material. In those cases, the dark matter particles can stay near or between electrons and quarks. But it's hard to detect. If the WIMP is a very high energy, small particle. That particle can cause wave movement to act like solar storms when they impact Earth's magnetic field. 



"A strange clustering pattern in dwarf galaxies hints that dark matter may be far more complex—and interactive—than we thought." (ScitechDaily, Are We Wrong About Dark Matter? Dwarf Galaxies Suggest So)

There is also a possibility that the WIMP has such a complicated structure. That it pulls energy inside it. And if the WIMP releases that energy very slowly that thing explains why those particles are so hard to detect. 

If radiation slides over the particle without causing reflection it can make the particle turn like a stealth aircraft. The other version is that the dark matter sends such weak reflection that energy flow pulls that reflection with it. That is possible if the particle has the fuzz ball effect. The large energy field with layers surrounding particles that have a certain form can have a model that the quantum field that surrounds that particle can go in the whisk-shaped structure. The outcoming energy flow can push that energy field in the particle. That makes it possible for the particle to send reflection radiation. But that radiation is released so slowly that it's hard to detect. 

There is a possibility that the dark matter can have weak, non-gravitational interaction. There is also the possibility that the dark matter can form black holes. The gravitational interaction between material and dark matter supports that model. So if the dark matter halo collapses because of its gravity, that means there can be a black hole that formed from the dark matter. 

The black hole has its origin as dark matter. Is a similar black hole. As other black holes. The dark matter halo reacts to gravitation and the gravity field can pull that thing away. The quantum gravitational model introduces that all particles have gravitational fields. This field turns more dominant when the object's mass is growing. There is the possibility that gravitational waves can also have the wave-particle duality. That means crossing gravitational waves can turn into particles. 


https://scitechdaily.com/are-we-wrong-about-dark-matter-dwarf-galaxies-suggest-so/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda-CDM_model


There was no dark energy. Or dark matter in the young universe. A new theory suggests.

“Schematic representation of rotating disc galaxies in the distant Universe and the present day. Observations with ESO’s Very Large Telescop...